09 Sep
Posted by MyRoyalWay as Sports Motivation
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THIS is the first of a four part series on Visualization in Sports.
Between 1956 – 1980, Russia (formerly known as USSR) was virtually untouchable in the gymnastics discipline. Larissa Latynina, Nikolai Andrianov and Boris Shakhlin were at the core of the Russian Gymnastics golden years - Larissa won an amazing nine gold medals, while Nikolai and Boris each won seven, cementing their places amongst the all time great Olympians.
During those Golden years for the Russians, nobody could argue about their performance. They won because they were simply better. They executed their routines to perfection. They deserve to win. But one question was always on everyone’s mind –
How did they manage to execute their routines perfectly all the time, if not most of the time?
It was only in the late 1980s that the secret was finally uncovered.
The Russians had employed the use of mental imagery training, what we now affectionately termed as visualization. They would not only train physically, but they would also mentally rehearse their routines hundreds of times before the actual competition.
The Russians have discovered a revolutionary way of improving sports performance!
There was a study conducted by Dr. Blaslotto at the University Of Chicago.
Dr. Blaslotto wanted to determine the effects of visualization on performance. He would gather a group of basketball players, and set out to test how visualization training would impact a player’s performance.
The performance measure would be the selected basketball players’ free throw percentage. For fairness, he would randomly assign the athletes to one of three groups, and he would take their free throw percentage before starting the experiment.
The first group would go to the gym and practice making free throw everyday for one hour.
The second group also would go to the gym. But instead of picking up a basketball and shoot, they would lie on the ground (I mentioned how to visualize in a later post, if you cannot wait, you can click the link here) and spend their time visualizing themselves making successful free throws.
The third group was the control, and they did not do anything.
30 days later, the three groups were retested.
The Results:
As expected, the third group did not show any improvement.
The second group of players, who had physically practiced, improved their free throw percentage by 24%.
What was truly amazing was that the first group, who did not physically make a single free throw, actually improved their free throw percentage by 23%! Just one percentage lower than those who practiced everyday for one hour!
Combine physical training and visualization efficiently, you could potentially double your progress in any sports.
Having mentioned the tremendous advantage you will gain with visualization, it is important to know that physical training is just as important. You can visualize yourself making the perfect shots you always wanted, but if you do not have the physical fitness to last a whole day, your skills would be wasted.
Read The Next Article In The Series
>> Part 2 - Find Out Why Visualization Can Improve Your Performance As Much As The Physical Training Itself!
6 Responses
Maria | Never the Same River Twice
September 19th, 2008 at 6:52 pm
1Visualization is a really powerful tool - not just for sports, but for many areas in your life. Thank you for sharing this.
Maria | Never the Same River Twices last blog post..If You Want to Change Your Life, You Have to Change Your Mind
MyRoyalWay
September 19th, 2008 at 11:01 pm
2Hi Maria,
Really appreciate your comment! By the way i am a fan of your blog as well!
Henry
Sports and Visualization — Raising a female athlete
September 30th, 2008 at 4:02 pm
3[...] is used by many trainers with high level athletes. Peak Performance Sports writes a series of articles about this subject. The first one, which is linked to above is called [...]
Brian Barnhart
November 9th, 2009 at 11:11 pm
4Interesting. Would you be so kind as to send me the study that you are citing by Blaslotto? I cannot find it anywhere. I see it quoted all over the place, but I cannot find the journal where it was originally published or any actual research papers that cite it.
Thanks
Hakan Akbas
August 17th, 2010 at 11:01 pm
5Excellent post.
I am pretty knowledgible on the power of visualization, however I had no idea the Russians used it in the Olympics.
Visualization, has now entered a new phase, with the creation of mind movies, making movies of your desired outcome, watching it as a short video, with your own unique blend of images, affirmations & music.
It’s something I have started to really look into.
Anthony
August 31st, 2010 at 4:33 am
6I’ve looked, too, but I can’t find the study in which this study was published, Dr. Blaslotto, or any papers by him or citing him. Google Scholar, for example, returns 0 hits for “Blaslotto.” When you have a chance, would you post a citation?
The University of Chicago site also returns 0 hits for “blaslotto.”
These people have conducted a more extensive search, and did come up with something, but not for Mr. Blaslotto.
http://lib.typepad.com/suggest/2010/07/judd-blaslotto-basketball-and-the-university-of-chicago.html
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